印度 India

Piper nigrum

Monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes ｜ 單萜烯、倍半萜烯

For external use only. Dilute before topical application. Consult a qualified aromatherapy practitioner before use. Avoid use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you have epilepsy or asthma, consult a healthcare practitioner prior to use. Keep out of reach of children. Discontinue use if irritation occurs. 僅供外用。使用前請先稀釋。建議先諮詢專業芳療顧問。懷孕或哺乳期間請避免使用。若有癲癇或氣喘病史，使用前請先諮詢醫療專業人員。請置於兒童無法拿取之處。若使用後出現不適，請立即停止使用。

Once called the "king of spices," black pepper was used as a form of currency for rent or dowries in medieval Europe. Its trade routes were a direct catalyst for the Age of Exploration. 黑胡椒曾被稱為「香料之王」，中世紀歐洲曾以胡椒作為租金或嫁妝的等值貨幣，其貿易路線更直接推動了大航海時代的展開。

Notified to Health Canada under the Cosmetic Regulations. ｜ 已依加拿大《化妝品法規》完成申報。